Don’t wait until aphids or beetles to invite themselves to live in your roses garden. Insect treatment and prevention can be guarded against.
Once aphids or beetles, the most common pesky insects to the rose have taken up residence they can be easily treated.

The best and most effective treatment is early ( at the first signs ) and from then on regularly.

Sucking insects such as aphids are very common to roses, they attach themselves to the tops and bottoms of leaves and sucking the juices of the plant, weakening it and causing it to be open to diseases.

If left untreated they will multiply quickly into a white mass and whatever you do, do not cut the flowers and take them inside.

With the trend in organic gardening so popular now a days there are a variety of organic insecticidal soaps on the market and readily purchased at garden stores ( some people make their own ).

Malathion or Diazinon are still the most commonly used insecticide sprays.

The most common beetle to the roses is the Japanese beetle, they attack a blooming flower and destroy it.

Once aphids have eaten your leaves or beetles have devoured your blooms its usually too late, but not necessarily for the plant itself.

Organic gardeners use a garlic spray to ward off beetles and planting garlic near their roses as a companion plant may also deter them.

Japanese beetle spray is available on the market along with several systematic ( absorbed through the root system ) insecticides giving protection for several weeks.

Remember there are plenty of insects that like your roses as much as you love them, and some insects are the carriers of diseases that most roses are susceptible to.

Roses are plants that can suit anyone’s taste, so promote healthy growth with plenty of fertilizer and water, watch for signs of diseases and insect infestation then take the necessary actions for treatment.

Remember to wear proper clothing when spraying and Read and Follow Manufactures Directions

Eudora DeWynteroffers tips on Treatment and Insect Prevention for Roses on her blog at http:www.gardentoolguru.com

It is joy that we greet the arrival of spring, after a long cold winter season. You should enjoy your cool spring morning stroll around your rose gardens to find out how well they survived the winter. As soon as the weather becomes warmer, you will see green canes spouting new buds. Each growth will bring with it the bounty of rose blossoms all season long.

On the early spring days, there are basics to attend to in order to ready your garden beds for roses. Some of the items to attend to follow below.

- Remove all soil or protective winter coverings that surround the plants from the cold winter season. Take care not to damage the roots. However, exposing the bushes to the arrival of springtime sunshine provides the warmth needed to grow and thrive.

- Remove all the damaged canes, while clearing away the leaves and debris that have gathered around your plants and bushes during the winter.

- Prune the dead canes and branches, as this allows more growing room to sustain the survivors.

- Add compost and other organic materials to the soil, while gently cultivating the earth. This helps to loosen the hard compaction that developed from winter frost.

- Check to make sure there is ample sun exposure for health roses.

- Remember, your roses need a good drainage area for the best results.

Once the soil is prepared, simply add any new plants or bushes you wish to include in your garden, such as plants that wintered in a container. As long as the weather is warm, you can spray your roses with a fungicide treatment, since you cannot begin to early a defense against diseases that attack your precious roses. April brings the possibility of aphids, be sure to keep an eye out for them. You can simply spray them away or apply an insecticide.

Roses thrive from rose food; however, you should always water them after each feeding.

May is the beginning of the watering season, unless April was full of blustery showers of rain. Always soak the roots, while taking care not to water the leaves all too often.

Deadheading your roses is a good May pastime, since this encourages abundant budding and blossoms, while the results produce a pleasing flower garden. Fish or blood meals are some of the organic materials that enhance your roses, apply it after the first rush of blossoms. Compost and manure supply adequate nutrients to feed your thriving hungry plants and bushes.

When your spring rose garden is at its peak, you should continue to inspect your garden for insects and diseases, while keeping to your watering schedule. You can enjoy the pleasure of watching your roses bloom with glowing flowers. Take this time to sit and enjoy the wonderful beauty you and nature have created. Spring rose gardening offers so many incredible rewards for you and your roses; you will no doubt understand the feeling of accomplishment and pride. Spring rose gardens add to the beauty of your property and surroundings.

Check out The Joy of Rose Gardening now at http://www.roseflowergarden.com, to find great articles, advice, tips and much more on rose gardening topics.

You’ve put a lot of hard work into your rose garden: preparing the soil, selecting your roses and planting them. Now, you will want to keep those roses safe and protected from pests and diseases. While rose gardening may seem daunting, you can follow just a few simple steps to keep your plants healthy and blooming all season long.

Fungal diseases, thrive on wet plants. Keep your flower beds tidy by keeping fallen leaves and debris away from the plants roots to avoid problems. This will keep fungus issues at bay. Avoid watering the leaves, stems and flowers to keep mold and rust, away. Both can be dangerous to your roses.

When pruning roses, care should be taken to cut back the center of the bushes so that air can circulate, and prevent fungal disease from attacking your plants. Another enemy of your roses is rust which is not fungal in nature, but behaves in a similar way. All three of these conditions can be remedied with fungicidal soap and the pruning of infected stems. It is also important to keep pruning shears clean so as not to spread the fungus to other areas. Using simple craft glue to seal any cuts made during pruning can also help protect your plants from invasive insects.

Insects such as aphids, beetles and caterpillars may also target your roses. For insects, prevention may be found with early season spraying of dormant season oil just before the growth of spring begins. If pests still make their way into your rose garden, there are several options for ridding your plants of them. For beetles and caterpillars, you can take the old fashioned route of picking them off by hand and throwing them into soapy water. This should be done every morning during the infestation and really is one of the best ways to keep your roses safe from these hungry pests.

If pulling bugs off by hand isn’t quite your cup of tea, insecticidal soaps are readily available from your local garden center. Used according to their packaging directions, these can be very effective in ridding your garden of unwanted visitors. Vigilance is important if you would like to avoid using strong and often dangerous pesticides. Remember, too that there are many beneficial insects that would also be killed if pesticides were employed in your rose garden.

Taking a lesson from organic gardening, keep in mind that bugs are part of nature and will be part of your rose garden. Choosing plants that are well suited to your particular climate and area will help them thrive and resist most diseases and pests. You can also practice companion planting of garlic or onions near your rose bushes to dissuade invaders.

With some vigilance, your roses will be protected from harmful diseases and pests and will thrive and flower all summer long.

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I think the use of landscape roses makes the exterior of any house more graceful, fragrant and inviting. If you select the right varieties to accent and compliment the home’s style and your vision, landscape roses will contribute to the success of your landscape and rose garden design.

Finding the perfect roses for your rose garden is not that hard because of the many varieties of roses. The problem lies in choosing the right rose bushes for your landscape needs and the design you are trying to archive.

Roses come in a number of different classes. Each class holds characteristics that make them a great choice for use as landscape ornamentals. As an example, suppose you’d like to have roses growing up and over an archway or trellis or archway or cascading from window boxes. Then the tall growing tea roses are a perfect choice. Tea roses are famous for their wild growing blooms. Use the tea rose and every time you or your guests walk under the archway you’ll enjoy a beautiful display of roses.

If a trellis isn’t available and you’re looking to accent a wall, then why not try a true climbing rose. The beauty of a true climbing rose allows you train the plant into many different looks and effects. I’ve always loved the way it can be trained to grow so many different ways.

I also love the Floribunda rose when I’m looking for a vibrant splash of background color. When I use the Floribunda rose varieties, I know my garden will be alive with color because of their large and breathtaking sprays of blooms.

I also use the versatile rose as a ground cover or planted in front of other plants to give color and accent. I’ve also used them as stand alone specimens and trained them into a small tree or as hedges. I think the Rugosa roses are a good choice for this. The goal or impact of the rose is not the varieties or ways it can be grown but the colors they offer in making your garden come alive with a palette of colors.

What I and most gardeners want are healthy rose plants that deliver impact in many sizes, styles, textures, colors and shapes. When considering your design for your rose garden try to choose complimentary colors for your surrounding landscape.

Consider that a simple arrangement of pink roses can deliver the perfect compliment to a stone or marble entranceway or drive. White tea roses can offer a striking contrast against a dark red brick home. Since roses come in so many different colors it is relatively easy to find colors to compliment and enhance any decorating or landscape design you can imagine. Designing your rose garden should be exciting and challenging to say the least. So incorporate your own color favorites and mix styles and textures for an interesting appeal.

Although roses can do well in a variety of temperature zones and climates, make sure you choose the varieties suitable to the area in which you live. This translates into fewer maintenance issues, less pesticides and disease issues promoting overall a healthier rose garden.

So what are you waiting for? Why not get started planning your rose garden today?
Sandy Burke is a mother and grandmother who enjoys gardening and helping others learn about and enjoy gardening.

For more information and tips on choosing the right roses for your garden, please visit her website at http://www.rose-gardening-advisor.com and remember to sign up for her free weekly newsletter on rose gardening.

New, low-maintenance rose varieties are introducing rose gardening to new demographic groups, and redefining the schema of the traditional rosarian. After the Rose Knock OutTM was chosen as an All- America Rose Selection (AARS) in 2000, it sold better in the following years than any rose ever before. The disease resistance and hardiness of this plant made it accessible to even the most novice gardeners. Commercial landscapers who normally avoided roses because of the hassle began using them everywhere. This was the start of a different way of thinking about roses.

Change is Good

The breeder who developed the Rose Knock Out , William Radler, was interested in roses from a very young age, and this shaped his entire career. He recognized something fundamentally wrong with the rose industry and set out to correct it. His goal was to “breed the maintenance out of roses.”

Traditionally, old garden varieties and Hybrid Teas dominated the rose market. These varieties were delicate and bred specifically for their beauty. Their diseases, pests, and climate limitations were the burden of the individual gardener– a burden born with great pride, because very few people were willing to make the sacrifice. To have a yard full of roses spoke loudly, touting the reputation of the rosarian. Many people who grew roses grew little else. That is starting to change.

A few die-hard old-fashioned rose gardeners may believe that the experience is cheapened, and they may fear that the doors of an exclusive club have been opened to the whole neighborhood. However, most will welcome the new varieties with a sigh of relief, and will delight in seeing their ranks swell as more and more gardeners successfully incorporate roses into their repertoire.

A Good Idea Goes a Long Way

William Radler developed the first Knock Out in 1989, and it hit the mainstream market in 2000, causing sweeping changes. The Knock Out roses have been unbelievably popular, and Radler hasn’t stopped breeding, with the goal of a maintenance-free rose still in mind. There have been the Pink Knock Out , the Double Knock Out , Ramblin’ Red , Carefree Sunshine , and the Rainbow Knock Out . This year, the Rainbow Knock Out picked up another AARS award for the Knock Out line. The Rainbow is the most floriferous, most disease resistant, and has the longest growing season of any Knock Out so far. They just keep getting better.

The buying public has responded positively to low-maintenance roses. And the popularity of these new roses has changed a lot about the way that roses are marketed and the way they are bred. In the eighties, you would get a full paragraph about the color and maybe another about its fragrance. Now, when you read about roses in a catalog, all of them are “easy to grow”, “sturdy”, and “exceptionally disease resistant.” It’s not just the retailers; the breeders have also shifted their focus. There is a new rose culture, a new generation of breeders out to grow the strongest roses, and our gardens and our backs will reap the benefits.

Thomas Andrews is a Garden Writer for Park Seed and Wayside Gardens.
 
Thomas Andrews is a garden writer for the Park Seed Company.. In a span of three generations, Park Seed Co. has grown from a one page list of seeds handed out to neighbors and friends to the largest family-owned direct-marketing horticulture company in the U.S. Park Seed offers gardeners, through its catalogs and corresponding web sites, thousands of choice seeds, plants, bulbs, and gardening aids.

Planning a rose garden may seem like an overwhelming task. Simply visiting your local garden center may both inspire and intimidate you. With so many varieties, sizes and colors to choose from, the abundance of possibilities may be as heady as the roses’ fragrance. The main types of roses are hybrid tea, floribunda, shrubs and ground cover, climbers and heirloom roses. They each possess individual characteristics and are suited to different landscapes.

One thing to keep in mind when selecting roses is sunlight. While varieties may grow to differing heights and their plants may take different shapes, one of their common traits is a love of sunlight. When selecting the spot for your rose garden, be sure that you are providing your plants with at minimum 5-6 hours of sunlight per day.

Hybrid tea roses make great cutting flowers, growing beautiful large blooms on mostly single stems through the plant. These modern roses are very hardy and will look lovely in rows throughout your garden. Floribunda roses push up many medium sized flowers on each stem and are breathtaking in bloom. Ground cover roses behave much more like a shrub and should be selected for size and color. Climbers are just what the name suggests; these varieties can be trained to appear like a vine by tying them to a trellis as they grow.
Heirloom roses, which have recently regained popularity, are varieties that date back to the 19th century. These roses are generally very hardy and their fragrance is among the most beautiful of roses.

Whichever variety you select, you should take some time to envision your rose garden. Mixing varieties and sizes of roses will give a much more pleasing look than lining up similar rosebushes in a row. Color scheme is also important and the selections you make will dictate the overall feel of your garden. Consult catalogs, magazines or online sources for inspiration in designing your rose garden. As with most gardens, careful planning before planting will pay off in the long run with a beautiful, thriving garden.

Once you’ve embarked on your new rose garden, there are some important maintenance tips to keep in mind. A rose garden should be cleaned regularly. Keeping fallen leaves and other garden debris away from the roots of the plants will enable you to water the plants directly at the roots as well as keep fungus and other problems at bay.

Careful feeding of your rose bushes will keep them looking their best throughout their flowering season and will keep the plants healthy during the dormant period. You’ll find plenty of fertilizer choices at your local garden care center. No matter which type you choose, always be sure to follow the directions carefully to ensure the best results. Mulch too great be a great asset to your garden as is careful pruning which both ensure long flowering rose plants for years to come.

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Contrary to popular belief Rose gardens are not that difficult to care for and maintain. Although many people seem to think that rose gardening is something for only the very experienced gardener.

The reality is that roses tend to be one of the easier plant species to grow and care for. This is due in large part to the excellent plant stock that growers are now offering for sale. When you couple that with the superb plant food and pest control products then you can begin to understand why growing and caring for roses is actually not only quite easy but it can also be a lot of fun.

There is nothing quite like walking through a garden brimming with roses. You only have to look at their shape and form to realise that their beauty is literally unsurpassed. Then you consider their fragrance and the vast variety of sizes and colors and you can appreciate why they are so very popular.

When it comes to setting up and maintaining your roses there are a few simple steps for you to follow which will enable you to offer year round care.

Good healthy plants – this is an absolute must. Make sure that you inspect your roses prior to purchasing and also make sure there are no bugs, dead or diseased limbs, and no fungus.

Correct placement – in order to really flourish roses need to have full sunlight and soil that drains well. This is probably where many people unknowingly make their mistake; they plant the roses in partial or full shade.

Pruning – every spring and late fall your should prune the dead or dying limbs and if you wish to have constant blooms throughout the spring and summer, prune off the dead or dying blooms.

Preparing for winter – make sure and pile the soil or mulch up around the base of the rose bush. It isn’t freezing weather that kills a rose bush, it is the temperature fluctuation between warm and cold that will cause the roots to break and thus kills your plant.
Pest control – check for aphids, leaf cutter bees, Japanese beetles and spider mites. Use an effective yet safe pesticide designed to rid your roses of these little critters.

Fertilization – every spring, use a good application of fertilizer will go a long way to insuring a healthy plant and beautiful blooms.

Watering – depending upon the soil content, it usually best to give your roses a good soaking once a week. If your soil is very sandy, you should consider watering tow or three times a week. Make sure your roses have proper drainage as water pooling ans staying in place for too long will cause rot.

Following these few simple guidelines will help you to have a beautiful and long living rose garden. Just remember that roses are not difficult to grow or maintain and it can be extremely rewarding emotionally to have a gorgeous and healthy rose garden. You won’t believe the number of compliments you will receive from neighbors and friends and the copy-cats you will discover.

Paul Duxbury is Mr Greenfingers! He writes extensively on Gardening and Landscaping at Gardening and Landscaping Ideas and has recently released Introduction to Rose Gardening.